What site problem is characterized by insufficient drainage and excess moisture?

The correct answer, poor drainage, accurately represents a site problem characterized by insufficient drainage and excess moisture. Poor drainage occurs when water fails to flow away from an area effectively, leading to water pooling in certain spots. This excess moisture can create an environment that fosters disease, inhibits healthy root development, and promotes the growth of unwanted weeds and pests.

Understanding the dynamics of poor drainage is crucial for maintaining healthy turf and ornamental plants. Excess water can suffocate roots, leading to root rot and other detrimental effects. Therefore, addressing drainage issues is essential for fostering an optimal growing environment for plants. This may involve installing drainage systems or amending soil to improve permeability.